问题详情

如何区分名词、动词和形容词？

时间：2021-12-29 14:28 关键词：汉语史文学大学试题

答案解析

<p> 第一，从组合功能看，动词和形容词一般能够结合副词，名词一般不结合副词，但可以结合数量短语。动词常带宾语，形容词不带宾语。第二，从句法功能看，名词常作主语、宾语、定语；动词常作谓语、动语；形容词常作定语、谓语、状语、补语。第三，从形态功能看，名词一般不重叠，重叠只限于少数单音节名词，如&sbquo;人‛&sbquo;日‛&sbquo;户‛&sbquo;夜‛等，重叠后具有&sbquo;每‛的含义。动词和形容词大多可以重叠。</p>

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如何区分名词、动词和形容词？